Unique Arabic
🔵 The Druze: A community rich in history, tradition, and resilience.
Originating in the 11th century, the Druze are an Arabic-speaking ethno-religious group with deep roots in the Middle East. While their faith remains closed to new converts, their heritage continues to flourish across Syria, Lebanon, and Israel.
The Druze have been part of the Land of Israel for centuries, with waves of immigration dating back to the 11th century. Today, around 150,000 Druze live in Israel, primarily in the Galilee, the Carmel region, and the Golan Heights. Recognized as an independent religious community, the Druze have made significant contributions to Israel’s society, military, and governance while preserving their unique cultural identity.
The National Library of Israel preserves Druze heritage, from rare manuscripts to historic photographs, documenting the community’s religious, cultural, and social legacy. Discover more about this remarkable society through our archives.
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📸 Photo credits: Benno Rothenberg Archive, the Meitar Collection, the Pritzker Family National Photography collection, the National Library of Israel